10 Days in Japan Itinerary: Highlights for First Time Travelers

Planning your first trip to Japan can feel overwhelming – there’s just so much to see and do in this incredible country! From the neon-lit streets of Tokyo to the tranquil temples of Kyoto, Japan offers a perfect blend of old-meets-new. To help you make the most of your time, I’ve crafted this 10-day Japan itinerary packed with highlights, cultural gems, and practical tips. Whether you’re exploring bustling cities, savoring delicious street food, or soaking in natural hot springs, this guide will ensure your first visit is unforgettable. Let’s dive in!

Day 1: Touchdown in Tokyo

After a long flight, you’ll want to ease slowly into your Japan itinerary. Once you land, catch a cab or rideshare into the city and check into your hotel in Shinjuku – a buzzing hub of lights, skyscrapers, and lively streets. If you have the energy, venture out and soak in your first impressions of Tokyo!

Dinner Plans: Head to Kabukicho, famous for its nightlife and variety of dining options, from quick bites to luxurious meals. There’s nothing better than a hearty pot of ramen, and the famous Ichiran is known for its delicious Tonkatsu (pork broth) ramen. Looking for a drink to kick off your trip? Stroll through Golden Gai, a charming cluster of tiny, personality-filled bars perfect for bar-hopping.

💡 Hot Tip: Golden Gai’s bars are small and cozy, so aim to visit early to snag a seat. Most bars have cover charges between 500 – 1500 yen, so keep some cash handy. You could also book a bar-hopping tour where they’ll take you around to the best bars!

End your first day by winding down at your hotel for a well-deserved rest. You’ll need the energy for what’s ahead on this Japan itinerary!

Days 2-4: Tokyo Adventures

No Japan trip is complete without exploring the capital city! Spend three full days exploring the city’s iconic landmarks, cultural treasures, and quirky neighborhoods.

Day 2: Temples, Towers, and Tea Ceremonies

See the City from Above at Tokyo Skytree

Kick off the first day of your trip at Tokyo Skytree, the world’s tallest freestanding tower, standing at an impressive 2080 feet! Its observation decks give you a chance to see 360-degree views of the cityscape – with iconic landmarks like Mount Fuji visible on clear days. Don’t miss the Glass Floor Experience, where you can look straight down for a jaw-dropping perspective of the streets below!

💡 Hot Tip: If the morning skies are too cloudy, consider saving this stop for later in the day. It might mean backtracking a bit because the next two stops are close-by each other. However, the clearer sky views will absolutely be worth the extra effort!

History and Flavor at Sensoji Temple and Nakamise Street

Next, make your way to the Asakusa neighborhood to visit the historic Sensoji Temple , Tokyo’s oldest and most revered Buddhist temple. As you approach the temple, you’ll pass through the iconic Kaminarimon Gate, marked by its massive red lantern. Be sure to look up and take some photos! Inside, take a moment to admire temple’s architecture and draw a fortune slip (omikuji) to discover what guidance awaits you.

Once you’ve explored the temple grounds, stroll down Nakamise Shopping Street, a lively market that has been serving visitors for centuries. Lined with over 80 stalls, this bustling street offers an array of traditional snacks, souvenirs, and handcrafted goods. Be sure to try some local favorites such as mochi, curry bread, and tanghulu (crystalized fruit). Including Sensoji Temple and Nakamise Street is a must on any Japan itinerary for first-time visitors, as it combines history, culture, and delicious street food.

Find Your Zen at a Tea Ceremony

End your afternoon with a cultural treat: a Maikoya Tea Ceremony. Upon arrival, you’ll enter the traditional teahouse and choose a kimono to wear during the ceremony. Learn the art of preparing and savoring matcha (powdered green tea), a practice rooted in Japanese Zen philosophy. The slow, deliberate movements and tranquil setting make this a serene and memorable way to connect with Japan’s cultural heritage!

Exploring Asakusa by Night

Keep exploring Asakusa and make your way to the Asakusa Sumo Club. Wrap up your day with a thrilling sumo wrestling show and a hearty hot pot meal. This experience is a bit campy – if medieval times met sumo wrestling. But, it’s SO much fun. It’s an unforgettable way to experience Japan’s culture up close – are you bold enough to challenge the sumo wrestlers?

Afterwards, walk down the street to Don Quijote (Donki) for one of Tokyo’s largest discount stores for souvenirs. You can find everything here from Blueberry Cheesecake Kit-Kats, to magnets, to all different types of ramen noodles. The store is seven floors of pure entertainment where you can get TONS of affordable souvenirs!

💡 Hot Tip: Book the tea ceremony and sumo shows in advance on your Japan itinerary, especially during peak seasons.

Day 3: Shibuya Sky, Meiji Shrine, Harajuku, and Street Karts

See Shibuya’s Organized Chaos from Up Top and Below

Begin your day at Shibuya Sky, an open-air observation deck offering panoramic views of Tokyo’s sprawling cityscape. Perched high above one of the city’s most vibrant districts, this observation deck provides a breathtaking perspective of Shibuya’s iconic skyline. Take your time soaking in the views, and don’t forget to snap some photos! For a little break, there’s also a large shopping mall below with restaurants and fashion-forward retailers.

Once you’ve taken in the views from above, descend into the heart of the action at the Shibuya Scramble Crossing, the world’s busiest pedestrian intersection. As the traffic lights turn red, watch as hundreds (sometimes thousands) of people stream across from all directions in a fascinating display of organized chaos. Step into the flow and experience the thrill of crossing! You might just want to do it a few times. Depending on how long you spend there, you might also see the famous Tokyo Street Karts zooming through the intersection!

💡 Hot Tip: For a unique view of the crossing, head to a nearby café or second-floor window for a bird’s-eye perspective on the action. Places like the Starbucks in Shibuya Tsutaya offer excellent views and a comfortable spot to relax afterward.

Tranquil Meiji Jingu Shrine and Colorful Harajuku

Step away from the hustle and bustle of the city and find tranquility at Meiji Jingu Shrine, one of Tokyo’s most sacred Shinto shrines. Tucked away in a lush, sprawling forest, the shrine is dedicated to Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken. Don’t forget to write a wish on a wooden ema plaque and leave it at the shrine for good fortune. Be sure to wear good walking shoes, as you’ll take quite a walk from the entrance gates to reach the shrine itself.

After finding your zen, dive headfirst into the vibrant energy of Harajuku, Tokyo’s most colorful and eccentric neighborhood. Known for its avant-garde fashion, quirky boutiques, and lively street culture, this is one of the most popular places to go shopping. Stroll down Takeshita Street, a bustling lane lined with unique boutiques and food stalls serving kawaii (translation: cute) treats like rainbow-colored cotton candy, crepes, and fluffy pancakes.

Drive, Dodge, and Drift With Real-Life Mario Kart

For a blast of childhood nostalgia, end the night with an Official Street Car Tokyo tour! You’ll zip through Tokyo’s bustling streets dressed as your favorite character – from the Minions to Pooh Bear! This bucket-list experience lets you channel your inner racer as you cruise past iconic landmarks like Shibuya Crossing and Tokyo Tower. Be aware that due to safety, you will be driving in a single-file line majority of the tour.

💡 Hot Tip: Be sure to book this experience in advance, as spots fill up quickly. Don’t forget to bring your international driving permit – it’s required to participate!

Day 4: Historic Fish Markets and Immersive Art

See Behind the Curtain at Toyosu Fish Market

If you’re a foodie, the Toyosu Fish Market is a must-visit destination in Tokyo. As one of the largest fish markets in the world, Toyosu offers a fascinating peek into Japan’s profound connection to the sea and its vibrant culinary traditions. This sprawling wholesale market is made up of three main buildings: two bustling with seafood and one dedicated to fresh fruits and vegetables. The buildings are all conveniently linked by walkways, making it easy to explore every corner of this lively hub. You can observe the action from windows overlooking the auction and wholesale halls. From the high-stakes tuna auctions to the beautifully displayed produce, every moment at Toyosu immerses you in the energy and craftsmanship of Japan’s food culture.

💡Hot Tip: Visit early in the morning to catch the auctions at their peak and enjoy some of the freshest sushi at nearby restaurants. You might consider joining a tour for the best inside knowledge about the market and stall vendors.

Immerse Yourself in Art at teamLab Planets

Just down the street, teamLab Planets is one of THE most immersive art exhibits that I’ve ever visited! This mesmerizing space blends technology with artistic expression to create immersive dreamscapes you can see, feel, and even walk through. Yes, it’s a barefoot exhibit – so great ready to step outside of your comfort zone. Begin your journey by wading through shallow pools of water, making you feel like you’re walking on liquid light. Move into mirrored rooms filled with infinite reflections of dazzling lights resembling stars. Step into spaces where digital flowers bloom from above. Wade through a water-filled room while projections of koi fish dance around your feet.

💡 Hot Tip: Wear pants (not a skirt, because of the mirrored floors) that can be rolled up for the water installation and book your tickets online to avoid long queues. An advantage of booking tickets online is that they allow for self-made time changes up to three times, so you can adjust accordingly as long as there are slots!

Day 5: Slowing Down in Hakone

Hop on an early-morning bullet train to escape the city and head to Hakone, famous for its hot springs, zen vibes, and views of Mount Fuji. When riding the bullet train from Tokyo to Hakone, be sure to sit on the right side for the best potential to see Fuji. While many travelers skip an overnight stay in Hakone on their Japan itinerary, I’d argue it’s worth it. After the buzzing rush of Tokyo, Hakone feels like a breath of fresh air – offering a slower pace, tranquil vibes, and the chance to reconnect with nature. Whether it’s soaking in an onsen, savoring traditional Japanese cuisine, or simply wandering the lush surroundings, Hakone lets you pause and recharge before diving back into full energy on your Japan itinerary.

Option 1: Take the Scenic Hakone Loop + View Mount Fuji

If you’re still in the mood for some sightseeing, the Hakone Loop offers a scenic and unforgettable adventure. This multi-transportation route takes you past serene shrines, stunning views of Mount Fuji (weather-permitting), dramatic volcanic craters, and countless breathtaking landscapes, creating the perfect blend of nature, culture, and exploration.

1. Lake Ashi and the Iconic Torii Gate

Begin your trip by grabbing a bus from Hakone-Yumoto, to serene Lake Ashi, where the majestic red torii gate of Hakone Shrine stands gracefully by the water’s edge. This picturesque spot offers stunning views, especially on clear days when Mount Fuji graces the backdrop. A leisurely stroll along the lake’s shores provides ample opportunities for memorable photos.

Optional: You could also skip the Hakone Shrine and head straight to the next stop, as you’ll see the Torii Gate from the boat.

2. Pirate Ship Cruise

You wouldn’t have expected to see a pirate ship in a Japan itinerary, but here it is! Head over to Motohakone Port to board one of the pirate ship cruises that traverse Lake Ashi. These themed vessels offer a unique perspective of the surrounding landscapes, making the journey across the lake both fun and scenic.

3. Hakone Ropeway to Owakudani

Disembark from the ship at Togendai Port and hop onto the Hakone Ropeway. This gondola ride offers panoramic vistas of the region, and if the weather cooperates, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of Mount Fuji. The journey to Owakudani is both thrilling and serene, as you glide over lush landscapes and steaming vents. Just be prepared for the smelly scent of sulfur to fill the air as you enter the volcanic areas!

4. Exploring Owakudani and the Famous Black Eggs

Upon reaching Owakudani, you’ll find yourself in a volcanic wonderland, often referred to as “Hell Valley.” The area is renowned for its geothermal activity, with sulfurous fumes floating through the air. A must-try local delicacy here is the kuro-tamago, or black egg. These eggs are boiled in the natural hot springs, and local legend suggests that eating one can add seven years to your life.

There are multiple ways to take the Hakone Loop. After exploring Owakudani, you could hop back on the ropeway to Sounzan, then take a Cable Car to Gora. From there, take the charming Hakone Tozan Railway back to Hakone-Yumoto to complete your journey. We ultimately decided to take the ropeway back down to Togendai and ride the ship back to where we began. The loop can also be done the other direction, starting at the Hakone Tozan Railway. This part of your Japan itinerary is what you make it.

💡 Hot Tips: Mount Fuji is famously shy, often hiding behind clouds. For the best chance of a clear view, start your journey early in the morning and check the local weather forecast.

Consider purchasing the Hakone Free Pass, which offers unlimited rides on designated transportation within the area (buses, trains, ropeway an pirate ship), making your journey smoother and more economical.

Option 2: Visit an Onsen

If the Hakone Loop feels a bit too adventurous, visiting one of Hakone’s famous onsen is a perfect alternative for a day of relaxation. An onsen is a traditional Japanese hot spring bath, naturally heated by volcanic activity and enriched with minerals believed to have therapeutic benefits for the skin and body. Hakone is one of Japan’s most popular onsen destinations, offering a range of experiences from luxurious ryokan baths to public facilities. Some favorites include Tenzan Onsen for its tranquil outdoor setting, Hakone Yuryo with private baths perfect for couples or families, and Yunessun, a playful, tattoo-friendly onsen theme park with unique options like wine or coffee baths.

💡 Hot Tips: It’s worth noting that traditional onsen may have restrictions on visible tattoos due to cultural taboos, but some establishments like Yunessun and those offering private baths are more accommodating, ensuring everyone can enjoy this relaxing experience.

Where to Stay in Hakone: Traditional Ryokan

For a truly immersive Hakone experience, staying at a ryokan (traditional Japanese inn) is a must! Ryokans offer a unique blend of hospitality, traditional meals, and often private onsen baths. During our trip, we stayed at Hakonowa, a charming, no-frills ryokan that was such a unique experience! With only three rooms, the hot spring inn is in a historic building that once served as an okiya (a geisha house). The inn also features a private hot spring, that each guest can book for one-hour. The high-concentration alkaline waters are believed to ease fatigue and improve circulation!

We slept on traditional Japanese futon mattresses laid out on the tatami floor and woke up to the soothing sound of streams flowing outside. It was an unforgettable experience to stay in such a historic place, surrounded by nature and tranquility.

Days 6-7: Magical Kyoto

Hop on an early shinkansen, and step back in time with Kyoto’s rich history, serene temples, and enchanting landscapes. Kyoto is a must-see place on your Japan itinerary!

Day 6: Fushimi Inari Shrine and the Golden Pavilion

Make the Climb at Fushimi Inari

Kick off your adventure at the iconic Fushimi Inari Shrine, famous for its seemingly endless path of thousands of vibrant red torii gates that wind up the forested slopes of Mount Inari. This breathtaking shrine is one of Kyoto’s most recognizable landmarks, and for good reason. It’s an experience like no other.

💡 Hot Tip: Start early in the morning to beat the crowds and enjoy a more tranquil hike. The serene atmosphere in the early hours lets you truly soak in the spiritual feel of the shrine. The hike to the top is no small feat, so make sure to wear comfortable walking shoes, bring a water bottle and take your time. Along the way, you’ll encounter smaller shrines, picturesque viewpoints, and plenty of photo-worthy spots.

After visiting the shrine, you can walk around the outside streets and find some great street food vendors! They’re serving everything from crab sticks, to pork dumplings, to sweet potato fries.

Marvel at the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji)

The Golden Pavilion, or Kinkaku-ji, is one of Kyoto’s most stunning and iconic landmarks. This Zen temple, covered in glimmering gold leaf, sits gracefully beside a tranquil pond. Originally built in 1397 as a retirement villa for shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, it was later converted into a Zen temple after his death. Surrounded by meticulously landscaped gardens, it’s a serene spot that feels like stepping into a living painting.

In the evening, indulge in Kyoto’s culinary scene or visit one of its hidden speakeasies for a unique cocktail experience.

Day 7: Nishiki Market, Pagoda Views, and Arashiyama

Indulge in Street Food at Nishiki Market

Start your day with a leisurely stroll through Nishiki Market, a five-block marketplace in the heart of Kyoto. Known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen,” this spot is packed with over 100 shops and stalls. As you wander through the narrow lanes, sample some of Kyoto’s specialties like grilled seafood skewers, wagyu burgers, fresh oysters, and so much more. Don’t miss the chance to try unique bites like soy milk donuts or matcha-flavored everything!

Visit Yasaka Kamimachi

Wander through Yasaka Kamimachi, a charming area in Kyoto that beautifully blends old-world charm with modern touches. This quiet neighborhood is lined with traditional machiya (wooden townhouses), quaint shops, and cozy cafes, making it perfect for a leisurely stroll. As you explore, don’t miss the opportunity to grab stunning photos of the iconic Yasaka Pagoda (Hōkan-ji Temple), which overlooks the narrow streets. This five-story pagoda is one of Kyoto’s most photogenic spots!

Explore Arashiyama and Its Scenic Waterfront

Arashiyama is a must-visit destination in Kyoto, offering a perfect mix of natural beauty, history, and cultural charm. Begin your adventure by hiring a tuk-tuk, a fun and unique way to explore the area. Let your driver take you through the mesmerizing Bamboo Grove, where towering stalks of bamboo create a green escape that feels like something from a movie. The tuk-tuk ride also passes through neighborhoods dotted with historic Kyoto homes, giving you a glimpse into the area’s rich heritage.

After your ride, take some time to stroll along the Arashiyama waterfront. The area is perfect for a peaceful walk, with beautiful views of the Togetsukyo Bridge and the flowing Katsura River. It’s an ideal spot to snap photos or simply enjoy the tranquil scenery!

Back on the main street, be sure to visit Tenryu-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its stunning Zen garden. Wander through the meticulously designed landscapes, featuring a tranquil pond, vibrant greenery, and views of the Arashiyama mountains in the background. There’s a trail towards the back that climbs high to get a view of the zen garden and mountains from above. It’s so breathtaking!

No Japan itinerary is complete without a visit to Arashiyama, where you’ll find the perfect blend of natural beauty, history, and cultural charm.

Days 8-9: Vibrant Osaka

Osaka is known for its vibrant food scene, bustling nightlife, and rich cultural history, making it the perfect finale to your Japan itinerary.

Day 8: Osaka Castle, Street Food, Dotonbori, and Tsūtenkaku

Discover the Majesty of Osaka Castle

Begin your day early by exploring the iconic Osaka Castle, a stunning symbol of Japan’s feudal history. Originally built in 1583 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the castle played a pivotal role in the unification of Japan during the Sengoku period. While the current structure is a reconstruction, its still displays the grand design and striking golden accents. Stroll through the castle grounds for free, which is a gorgeous park setting with plenty of Insta-worthy photo spots. You can also grab a paid ticket to see the castle’s museum that showcases historical artifacts. For a unique perspective, consider hopping on a canal boat ride that circles the castle, offering serene views of its impressive moat and stone walls.

Grab Lunch at Kuromon Ichiba Market

Head to Kuromon Ichiba Market, a food lover’s paradise and one of Osaka’s most iconic spots for fresh and delicious eats. Take your time wandering through the lively atmosphere, sampling must-try items like takoyaki (octopus balls), uni (sea urchin), and flame-seared scallops on the half shell. We also tried the Kobe Burger from Burger Revolution, and it was DELICIOUS!

Explore Dotonbori by Food and Water

Spend the afternoon in Dotonbori, a sensory overload of neon lights and buzzing crowds. The area is iconic for its gigantic, animated billboards, including the famous Glico Man sign, which has been a symbol of the district since 1935. Stroll along the canal-side promenade, where you’ll find tons of unique shops and restaurants. If you’re in the mood for a unique experience, consider taking a river cruise to see the dazzling lights from the water. It’s only 20 minutes long and gives you a quick lay of the land!

Tsutenkaku Tower + Shinsekai

Step into the retro charm of Osaka by visiting Tsutenkaku Tower and the surrounding Shinsekai district. Tsutenkaku, often referred to as the “Tower Reaching Heaven,” is a symbol of Osaka and offers sweeping views of the city from its observation deck. While the indoor observation deck is nice, I recommend getting access to the outdoor deck for an extra 300 yen for a better view. At the base of the tower lies Shinsekai, a nostalgic neighborhood brimming with colorful storefronts and quirky signs. This area is famous for its street food, particularly kushikatsu—deep-fried skewers of meat and vegetables that are a must-try.

Grab a Drink at the Misono Building

If you’re up for a nightcap, head to the quirky Misono Building in Osaka. This retro building is a hidden gem, home to a labyrinth of 20+ small, shoebox-sized bars that each offer their own unique vibe. We loved visiting here because it definitely felt like somewhere the locals frequent. Whether you’re in the mood for a classic cocktail or something adventurous, this is the spot to end your evening on a high note.

Day 9: Head Back to Tokyo

Wrap up your Japan itinerary by making your way back to Tokyo for the final leg of your trip! Hop on a shinkansen for a comfortable and scenic ride, giving you one last chance to take in Japan’s picturesque landscapes. Once in Tokyo, spend the rest of your day at your own pace – whether it’s picking up souvenirs, revisiting a favorite spot, or indulging in one last bowl of ramen. This is the perfect time to reflect on the incredible experiences you’ve had across this Japan itinerary before heading home.

Day 10: Time to Head Home

Can you believe it’s over? As your adventure ends, head to the airport for your flight back home. Reflect on your incredible journey through Japan and start planning your next visit!

💡 Final Tip: Double-check luggage requirements and leave plenty of time for your airport transfer.

Congratulations, you’ve made it through an incredible 10-day Japan itinerary! From the dazzling cityscapes of Tokyo to the serene temples of Kyoto, the tranquil hot springs of Hakone, and the vibrant food and nightlife of Osaka, this itinerary captures the perfect balance of tradition, modernity, and unforgettable experiences. Whether you found peace under the torii gates of Fushimi Inari, indulged in street food at Nishiki Market, or marveled at the neon glow of Dotonbori, each stop offered a unique glimpse into Japan’s culture and charm.

As you head home, take with you the memories of breathtaking landscapes, delicious meals, and the warmth of Japan’s hospitality. And who knows – this might just be the first of many trips to this amazing country. Be sure to tag me in your adventures using @marissa.daily!

What will you see first on this Japan itinerary?

Author

  • Marissa Strang

    Marissa Strang is a full-time lifestyle and travel blogger based out of the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan area. Travel is her number one passion, and she is on a mission to empower others to make travel a reality for their own lives as well. She’s a strong believer that everyone can experience the joy of exploring the world, no matter the way they look or their socioeconomic status. Marissa creates one-of-a-kind city guides, destination inspiration, and budget-friendly travel hacks for aspiring travelers, especially young travelers and minorities. By creating travel content through her blog, The Marissa Daily, she strives to help others make lifelong memories - one destination at a time. Her journey as a blogger for the past 3 years has led her to visit amazing places and build an engaged travel community that she cares for deeply. One of the principles Marissa lives by, and encourages others to abide by, is that when you look like your passport photo, it’s time to book a trip. Let's go places.

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